Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170A
Moderators: GAHorn, Karl Towle, Bruce Fenstermacher
-
- Posts: 10
- Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2012 5:10 pm
Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170A
Can someone tell me what the different flight characteristics are between the 170 rag wing and the 170A. I know the rag wing has smaller flaps but they shure are long. Whant about payload, cuise speed. etc. And what about VG's on a rag wing?
- Bruce Fenstermacher
- Posts: 10418
- Joined: Tue Apr 23, 2002 11:24 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
Payload cruise and just about anything else I can think of will not be dependent on whether it is a Rag Wing or an A model and in fact even a B model, but on the individual airframe, engine and prop.
The flaps on the Rag wing are said to be fairly ineffective. Of course the same is said of the A model. There is no doubt both are less effective than the B model. But flaps are not the determining factor on any limit of each of the airframes but the ability of the pilot is.
My first 170 would have been a rag wing had it not been for a health issue. I eventually bought what essentially was a B model. I now own an A model. i'd buy the best example 170 and what ever model it happened to be so be it.
VGs are now available for the rag wing from Micro Aerodynamics.
The flaps on the Rag wing are said to be fairly ineffective. Of course the same is said of the A model. There is no doubt both are less effective than the B model. But flaps are not the determining factor on any limit of each of the airframes but the ability of the pilot is.
My first 170 would have been a rag wing had it not been for a health issue. I eventually bought what essentially was a B model. I now own an A model. i'd buy the best example 170 and what ever model it happened to be so be it.
VGs are now available for the rag wing from Micro Aerodynamics.
CAUTION - My forum posts may be worth what you paid for them!
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
- blueldr
- Posts: 4442
- Joined: Thu May 02, 2002 3:16 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
I have flown all three C-170 types and I would consider the C-170 and the C-170A quite similar. The C-170 B is a definitely different airplane.
BL
-
- Posts: 10
- Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2012 5:10 pm
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
thats all good info. Thanks
- Bruce Fenstermacher
- Posts: 10418
- Joined: Tue Apr 23, 2002 11:24 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
The biggest difference I see between the B and the other models is the technique used for various parts of flight. Most notably landing. With the B you can pull all 40 degrees of flaps and point the noise way down and if will barely pick up speed. You shouldn't slip a B with full flaps because your likely to stall the elevator and you will find the nose pointing straight down but there is really no need to slip the B with flaps deployed. Flying the rag wing or the A the pilot is more likely to slip to accomplish what the B model pilot does with flaps.
CAUTION - My forum posts may be worth what you paid for them!
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
- 3958v
- Posts: 545
- Joined: Tue Apr 23, 2002 12:00 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
The other week I had a chance to fly a 170B for the first time after 1000+ hrs in my ragwing. Probably the biggest difference I noticed was the balanced elevator causing the elevator to be much more sensitive on landing. The flaps were also much more effective but as Bruce already mentioned I just slip my ragwing when I need to lose altitude on final. I have to admit that there are suttle improvements in the B but if I am ever looking for another 170 I will still be looking at the condition of the particular airplane more than the model of 170. I know a guy nearby with an A model so someday I might get a chance to fly that one too.




Polished 48 170 Cat 22 JD 620 & Pug
- GAHorn
- Posts: 21291
- Joined: Fri Apr 12, 2002 8:45 pm
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
The ragwing has small, 140 type ailerons, and therefore a slightly slower roll rate.
Some pilots find the ragwing ailerons limiting in very strong cross winds.
I don't like to take off or land in crosswinds gusting more than 15 knots over
the base component anyway, even in my B model.
Some pilots find the ragwing ailerons limiting in very strong cross winds.
I don't like to take off or land in crosswinds gusting more than 15 knots over
the base component anyway, even in my B model.
'53 B-model N146YS SN:25713
50th Anniversary of Flight Model. Winner-Best Original 170B, 100th Anniversary of Flight Convention.
An originality nut (mostly) for the right reasons.
50th Anniversary of Flight Model. Winner-Best Original 170B, 100th Anniversary of Flight Convention.
An originality nut (mostly) for the right reasons.

- Bruce Fenstermacher
- Posts: 10418
- Joined: Tue Apr 23, 2002 11:24 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
Bill is right, the elevator is balanced in the B and it might cause a Rag or A model guy to over control a bit. And if a B guy started flying a Rag or A they might wonder why the elevator feels heavy. The Rag and A model pilot probably is more attentive to adjusting and anticipating trim adjustments that the B pilot. But I never saw it as a limitation of the Rag or A model when compared to a B.
Next time Bill, we are together with the aircraft and have the time you are certainly welcome to log some A model time and as a bonus you get cross-wind gear time as well.
Next time Bill, we are together with the aircraft and have the time you are certainly welcome to log some A model time and as a bonus you get cross-wind gear time as well.

CAUTION - My forum posts may be worth what you paid for them!
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
- GAHorn
- Posts: 21291
- Joined: Fri Apr 12, 2002 8:45 pm
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
The ragwing also has a more distinctive stall as the result of it's square wing planform. It has a predictable buffet and clean break, while the metal winged
versions approach with a sodden shudder followed with a porpoising break.
versions approach with a sodden shudder followed with a porpoising break.
'53 B-model N146YS SN:25713
50th Anniversary of Flight Model. Winner-Best Original 170B, 100th Anniversary of Flight Convention.
An originality nut (mostly) for the right reasons.
50th Anniversary of Flight Model. Winner-Best Original 170B, 100th Anniversary of Flight Convention.
An originality nut (mostly) for the right reasons.

-
- Posts: 449
- Joined: Mon Dec 13, 2010 3:49 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
I flew an A model about 34 years ago to retrieve it for a friend. I remember putting the flaps down and then looking out the window to see if they were hooked up to the airplane...not real effective
It's not done till it's overdone
- Bruce Fenstermacher
- Posts: 10418
- Joined: Tue Apr 23, 2002 11:24 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
Yes if your a B model guy and flying like a B model, they're not very effective compared to a B model. But compared to my Cub with no flaps the A model flaps are very effective.marathonrunner wrote:I flew an A model about 34 years ago to retrieve it for a friend. I remember putting the flaps down and then looking out the window to see if they were hooked up to the airplane...not real effective
In my mind you don't have to be as good a pilot flying the B because you can just though out those flaps and point the nose done. You don't have to be a super pilot to fly the smaller flap Rag and A models have either. You just have to be really really comfortable with a full rudder cross control slip to make up for the lack of prior planning and being to high or to fast on approach.
CAUTION - My forum posts may be worth what you paid for them!
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
Bruce Fenstermacher, Past President, TIC170A
Email: brucefenster at gmail.com
-
- Posts: 449
- Joined: Mon Dec 13, 2010 3:49 am
Re: Different Flight Characteristics of the Rag wing and 170
I agree. I learned in a J-3 Cub and then went on to get some time in an Aeronca Sedan...another no flapper airplane. I really liked the Sedan very roomy inside. It was one of those planes though that you gave a control input and sort of waited for something to happen. It does slip very well though.
Merry Christmas
Merry Christmas
It's not done till it's overdone
Cessna® is a registered trademark of Textron Aviation, Inc. The International Cessna® 170 Association is an independent owners/operators association dedicated to C170 aircraft and early O-300-powered C172s. We are not affiliated with Cessna® or Textron Aviation, Inc. in any way.